MAIN ASPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF CHARGING STATIONS FOR ELECTRIC TRANSPORTS IN LOGISTICS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61413/QTBR8601Keywords:
charging station, electric vehicle, charging mode, charging connectorAbstract
The paper analyzes and compares charging stations for small electric vehicles, including fast and slow boats, electric cars and their components. The analysis of charging modes of electric vehicles showed that four internationally standardized modes are used, three of which use alternating current with single-phase and three-phase switching and only one – direct current. When charging on direct current, the fastest charging is provided. There are three main options for connecting the electric vehicles to the charging station: by means of a special power cable; by means of a pantograph from bottom to top and from top to bottom; wirelesses connection. There are four standardized cases of connecting charging stations to electric vehicles. Three cases of cable connection can be used on alternating current, only the third case – on direct current, and the fourth case – when wirelessly charging an electric vehicle. A comparison of existing types of connectors for charging electric vehicles has shown that the standardized interface between the charging station and the electric vehicle remains one of the most acute problems.
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